Gum disease, typically referred to as gingivitis, is an infection where your gums become red, inflamed, and sometimes bleed. Gingivitis affects the soft tissue in the oral cavity that support the teeth. When you begin having gum disease, bacteria become trapped in the areas creating pain and discomfort. This condition does not begin with a lot of pain to start with so it may be hard to spot, but if left unattended could lead to a severe infection and drastic consequences.
One of the easiest ways to tell that you may have a gum infection is when your gums are swollen or they bleed at the start of flossing or brushing. Another way you can tell is when your breath begins having a stench that is unusual. The best thing to do is see a dentist as soon as you notice these symptoms. They will get you the proper treatment necessary, so it does not proceed to turn into a larger oral disease.
If you believe you are experiencing signs or symptoms of gingivitis, some things you should keep in mind, include:
- Checking your gums - Healthy gums are light to medium pink in color, but if you notice that they begin to be red and inflamed color or start receding, it would be best to visit your dentist and get this checked out.
- Gingivitis can be easily treated – if you visit your dentist for routine checkups, your mouth should maintain good oral hygiene and health. Regular brushing and flossing with also aid in keeping your health up to par, and potentially stop the beginning of gingivitis. If you are suffering from severe gingivitis, you will be prescribed antibiotics to help fight off the infection.
- However, if you find that even after following all your dentists’ instructions you are still plagued with gingivitis, then it is important to visit your doctor for further treatment. They will need to discover if there is an illness that is causing the gingivitis to keep flaring up.
Immediately seek dental treatment if you believe you are suffering or could be a candidate for gingivitis. If gingivitis is left untreated, you could risk worsening the disease, causing periodontitis to set in. Schedule an appointment with your dentist as soon as you can to maintain your oral health.